Part
V. Nineties: The new era
Where in the world is Helen gone,
Whose loveliness demolished Troy?
Where is Salome? Where the wan
Licentious Queen of Avalon?
Who sees My Lady Fontenoy?
And where is Joan, so soldier tall?
And She who bore God's only Roy?
Where is the snow we watched last Fall?
Girl, never seek to know from me
Who was the fairest of them all.
What wouldst thou say if I asked thee:
Where is the snow we watched last Fall?
(Francoise Villon, "Where is the snow we watched last Fall?")
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...It was Ian Gillan, the legend from Deep Purple.
Jesus Christ Superstar himself embarked on a concert tour in former
USSR republics. Four remarkable shows that he performed on May 17
through May 20, 1990 became the landmark of the decade. Tired of
collaborating with his former bandmates from Deep Purple, Gillan had
just re-launched his solo career and assembled the famous "Rock Aid
Armenia: The Earthquake Album" venture. Teamed up with Iron Maiden,
Black Sabbath, Rush, ELP and Deep Purple, Gillan records the anthem
"Smoke on the water" with all the money donated to the victims of
1988 earthquake in Armenia. Every single show Gillan gave in Yerevan
was sold-out. There's no need to describe nuclear explosions inside
every Armenian fan in those days.
When the debris was finally settled, Armenian rock fans realized
that the future suddenly looks good. As in Scorpions' song "Wind of
change", there was a change in the air. A breath of fresh air that
would soon come and stir the youth. Bands started to pop up of of
the blue. Bass player Jeff put together a band called "Dumbarton
Oaks" which quickly rose to the top of the game with their art-rock
style a-la Jethro Tull/Yes. New heavy bands like "Credo" and
"Empyray" marched on gathering fans all over the country. "MDP",
another old timer was still consuming the audience with their
semi-psychodelic aura. "Vostan Hayots" was still rocking and
rolling. So were "Ro De U", "Eden" and "Breeze". Armenian pop-scene
also blossomed with new names of Aramo, Shoushan Petrosyan, Bznuni's
Choir, etc. New promising shows and the first hit-parade put
together by songwriter Arthur Grigorian debuted on national
television. Now viewers from Abaran to Goris could see watch Aramo
performing "Im khelar hogin" (My crazy soul) at number 1, while the
choir of pretty Armenian girls was chirping to A.L.Webber's "I don't
know how to love him" from Jesus Christ Superstar. An unknown
American band named "Frank Allison and the odd sox" together with
"Vostan Hayots" had a weird concert in Yerevan's huge Concert
complex. Who on earth was Frank Allison, nobody knew. But who cared
indeed? He was an American dude singing rhythm and blues, singing
"Lucille, you come back where you belong". The nation and the music
was suffering from the abundance of Americanization. As John Lennon
would have put it, "strange days indeed". As Jim Morrison would have
put it, "strange days have dragged us down".
The new emperor called America is in town! With the victorious
opening of US Embassy on one of the central streets and American
movies invading the market, rock music of the Armenian Independent
Republic was also deeply affected. Now each and every band claimed
its territory with English language lyrics. And although English as
third language wasn't that widespread, there were still self-taught
"Byrons" and "Keats" that were able to master the complicated
peculiarities of American English. New bands like "Credo",
"Strangers", "Titan", "Empyray" and "Smith & Wesson" exercised
their foreign language abilities. Vocalists were learning to
pronounce conjugations (vocalist from "Ayas" even developed a new
form of singing through inhaling instead of exhaling), and surely
every concert must end either with Metallica's "Unforgiven" or
Purple's "Smoke on the water". And nevermind that most of them had
no clue what the heck they were singing... As long as you can
imitate what you hear and make it sound genuine.
Yet one thing remained unchanged: rock was still an underground
movement, and still a product of individual enthusiasm. A very
common dialog after any concert would be:
"Was the profit from
the concert enough to cover the rent of the building?"
"Yes, it
was, the band broke even."
"Oh, good. When is the next show?"
"In six months when the band gathers more money to make another
concert."
"Oh, excellent."
A lot of attention was caught by the debut of "Empyray" and
"Titan". Especially "Empyray" with a pretty strong assembled team of
musicians set their controls for hard and heavy style. 1994 was
their debut, and from then on the band constantly remained in the
spotlight. A few times they've tried to take on Megadeth's songs,
but their own music was always better received, especially the hit
single called "Poison". Later on they became highlights of the
famous "Gaudeamus" festivals. "Titan" was a little more modest
story, but again they made their solid mark on Armenian rock. "Eden"
claimed to play hard rock, but did not seem to have a distinct style
perhaps due to very different musical backgrounds of bandmates.
"Credo" on the other hand was a more focused band stealing show with
their hit "Crazy cat". Then there was also "Smith & Wesson"
carried on a wave of a new-born grunge style.
Among this crazed beasty heaviness there certainly were others
who appealed to a softer side in rock music. One distinct band was
"Dumbarton Oaks" formed by bass-guitarist Jeff in early 90's.
Described by many as a unique fusion of art-rock and phychodelia,
Oaks managed to have an impressive impact on Armenian rock history.
Dominated by complex instrumental arrangements (at times begging to
be orchestrated) and followed by soft intrinsic vocals, the band
squeezed all creative juices out of its fans. Some compared Oaks to
early Jethro Tull and Gentle Giants, others found elements of Van
Der Graaf Generator and Yes. Whatever it was, Dumbarton Oaks sounded
very fresh and original. Then there were "Strangers" who started off
on a very poor note, however later transformed to become the rock
music leading force in late 90's.
Such was the state of events in the beginning of the
decade.